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Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

JUNE 27 - PTSD Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Awareness Day : A Journey Towards Understanding



PTSD, or post-traumatic stress disorder, is a mental health condition that some people develop after experiencing or witnessing a life-threatening event, such as military combat, natural disasters, serious accidents, or violent personal assault. Its existence as a recognized disorder has been marked by important discoveries and developments, which we will review in this summary.
Fig 1. Illustrative images or ways in which stress can be seen"
Fig.1 Representative photographs of "stress

Discovering Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD (PTSD)

Understanding PTSD-post-traumatic-stress-disorder has roots in human history, although it was not formally recognized until the 20th century. Throughout wars and conflicts, there are records of symptoms now associated with PTSD, although they were called by different names, such as "explosive shock" during World War I or "combat fatigue" during World War II.< /strong>

However, it was only after the Vietnam War that significant advances were made toward recognizing and understanding this condition. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, advocacy by Vietnam War veterans and mental health professionals led to the inclusion of PTSD in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) Third Edition. III) in 1980, marking the official recognition of PTSD as a diagnosable condition by the American Psychiatric Association.

Advances in the Understanding of PTSD

Since its inclusion in the DSM-III, there have been a number of significant advances in our understanding of PTSD:

PTSD (PTSD) complex:

In the 1990s, understanding of PTSD expanded with recognition of complex PTSD, a form of the disorder caused by prolonged and repeated trauma, such as childhood abuse. This helped broaden the understanding of how different types of trauma can impact mental health.

Brain Imaging:

With the advent of advanced brain imaging techniques in the 21st century, researchers have been able to visualize the effects of PTSD on the brain, notably changes in the amygdala, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex. This has helped establish PTSD as a physiological disorder, not just a psychological one.


Treatment:

Advances have been made in the treatment of PTSD (PTSD), including cognitive processing therapy (CPT) and prolonged exposure therapy (PE) , which have proven to be effective. Additionally, the approval and use of certain medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), have been instrumental in managing PTSD symptoms.

Preventive measures:

In recent years, there has been a shift toward preventive measures and early intervention to limit the development of PTSD (PTSD) after traumatic events. This includes crisis counseling and early trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).

Recognizing PTSD in Diverse Populations:

Recognition that PTSD (PTSD) can affect not only war veterans, but also victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, childhood abuse, refugees, and others, has been another important step in understanding this disorder. PTSD Awareness Day, observed annually on June 27, was established to raise awareness about PTSD and help ensure that those affected by the condition receive appropriate support and treatment.

PTSD (PTSD) Conclusion:"Towards a Fuller Understanding

PTSD Awareness Day serves as a reminder of the long journey from the recognition of PTSD as a legitimate health issue to our current understanding and treatment of the disorder. It also emphasizes the continued need for research, education, and awareness to further improve the lives of people affected by PTSD. The path to understanding PTSD is not a direct one, but it is a journey that we as a society must continue to navigate together.

So, let's understand this article together: PTSD is more than just a condition faced by veterans. It is a complex disorder that can affect anyone who has experienced severe trauma, and its impact can be deep and long-lasting. But with increasing awareness and evolving treatment options, there is hope for those who suffer from this condition.

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